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	<title>Comments on: Putting More on the Table Brings People With More to the Table</title>
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	<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/</link>
	<description>The Sweet Release of Reason</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 22 May 2012 20:28:45 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Will Wilkinson / The Fly Bottle &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Why Do Economists Care About Inequality?</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7805</link>
		<dc:creator>Will Wilkinson / The Fly Bottle &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Why Do Economists Care About Inequality?</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Aug 2006 15:15:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7805</guid>
		<description>[...] Whether we should be morally&#160;worried about inequality depends on its sources. But then the real worry is the&#160;source of inequality, not inequality per se (though the resulting inequality may&#160;exacerbate or&#160;consolidate the original injustice.)&#160;If inequality is based in predation, then&#160;the moral worry is predation. In a system like ours rife with corporate welfare, some people do get rich off political predation. (I can see K St. from where&#160;I&#8217;m sitting!) I&#160;don&#8217;t know how many of the&#160;top 1% (that both includes Krugman and makes him insane with indignation) got there through rent-seeking. Maybe a lot, but certainly not all the software millionaires, and all those entertainment and sports stars.&#160;Anyway,&#160;as I&#8217;ve mentioned before, redoubling&#160;our efforts Krugman-style to take more money from the rich through the political system is&#160;mostly an&#160;effective way of providing the rich with an incentive to put more money into the political system to prevent having even more taken. It is in principle possible for the people with the least leverage and weakest incentive to&#160;bend the political system to their will,&#160;&#160;just as it is in principle possible for a dog to catch its tail. The only option for separating money and political power is to reduce the desirability of political power by reducing its scope and effectiveness.&#160;My guess is that&#160;constraints on government power, such that the rich would have less incentive to try and dominate it,&#160;would&#160;lead to more people having enough,&#160;but&#160;perhaps even greater inequality. &#160;&#160; [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Whether we should be morally&nbsp;worried about inequality depends on its sources. But then the real worry is the&nbsp;source of inequality, not inequality per se (though the resulting inequality may&nbsp;exacerbate or&nbsp;consolidate the original injustice.)&nbsp;If inequality is based in predation, then&nbsp;the moral worry is predation. In a system like ours rife with corporate welfare, some people do get rich off political predation. (I can see K St. from where&nbsp;I&#8217;m sitting!) I&nbsp;don&#8217;t know how many of the&nbsp;top 1% (that both includes Krugman and makes him insane with indignation) got there through rent-seeking. Maybe a lot, but certainly not all the software millionaires, and all those entertainment and sports stars.&nbsp;Anyway,&nbsp;as I&#8217;ve mentioned before, redoubling&nbsp;our efforts Krugman-style to take more money from the rich through the political system is&nbsp;mostly an&nbsp;effective way of providing the rich with an incentive to put more money into the political system to prevent having even more taken. It is in principle possible for the people with the least leverage and weakest incentive to&nbsp;bend the political system to their will,&nbsp;&nbsp;just as it is in principle possible for a dog to catch its tail. The only option for separating money and political power is to reduce the desirability of political power by reducing its scope and effectiveness.&nbsp;My guess is that&nbsp;constraints on government power, such that the rich would have less incentive to try and dominate it,&nbsp;would&nbsp;lead to more people having enough,&nbsp;but&nbsp;perhaps even greater inequality. &nbsp;&nbsp; [...]</p>
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		<title>By: MDM</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7804</link>
		<dc:creator>MDM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 13:40:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7804</guid>
		<description>Will,
  Nice post. Two things that might be added to your analysis. First, there is, of course, the &quot;Bootleggers and Baptists&quot; dynamic. Once egalitarian/public interest claims are taken as a valid reasons to increase the size, scope, and power of the state, there is an incentive to use this rhetoric as a cover for rent-seeking.Second, I think for at least some redistributivist egalitarians, democratic politics is seen as the realm of cooperation, whereas the market is seen as the realm of zero-sum conflict. Thus playing the statecraft game may seem like a better bet for registering the voices of the weak, whereas the marketplace is seen as the realm of the strong. Thus Chomsky the &quot;anarchist,&quot; for instance, has advocated an increase in the power of the federal gov&#039;t and prefers gov&#039;t agencies to corporations (&quot;private tyrannies&quot;) on the grounds that at least gov&#039;t agencies are open to democratic accountability, while private firms are not. Go figure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Will,<br />
  Nice post. Two things that might be added to your analysis. First, there is, of course, the &#8220;Bootleggers and Baptists&#8221; dynamic. Once egalitarian/public interest claims are taken as a valid reasons to increase the size, scope, and power of the state, there is an incentive to use this rhetoric as a cover for rent-seeking.Second, I think for at least some redistributivist egalitarians, democratic politics is seen as the realm of cooperation, whereas the market is seen as the realm of zero-sum conflict. Thus playing the statecraft game may seem like a better bet for registering the voices of the weak, whereas the marketplace is seen as the realm of the strong. Thus Chomsky the &#8220;anarchist,&#8221; for instance, has advocated an increase in the power of the federal gov&#8217;t and prefers gov&#8217;t agencies to corporations (&#8220;private tyrannies&#8221;) on the grounds that at least gov&#8217;t agencies are open to democratic accountability, while private firms are not. Go figure.</p>
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		<title>By: MDM</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7812</link>
		<dc:creator>MDM</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 13:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7812</guid>
		<description>Will,
  Nice post. Two things that might be added to your analysis. First, there is, of course, the &quot;Bootleggers and Baptists&quot; dynamic. Once egalitarian/public interest claims are taken as a valid reasons to increase the size, scope, and power of the state, there is an incentive to use this rhetoric as a cover for rent-seeking.Second, I think for at least some redistributivist egalitarians, democratic politics is seen as the realm of cooperation, whereas the market is seen as the realm of zero-sum conflict. Thus playing the statecraft game may seem like a better bet for registering the voices of the weak, whereas the marketplace is seen as the realm of the strong. Thus Chomsky the &quot;anarchist,&quot; for instance, has advocated an increase in the power of the federal gov&#039;t and prefers gov&#039;t agencies to corporations (&quot;private tyrannies&quot;) on the grounds that at least gov&#039;t agencies are open to democratic accountability, while private firms are not. Go figure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Will,<br />
  Nice post. Two things that might be added to your analysis. First, there is, of course, the &#8220;Bootleggers and Baptists&#8221; dynamic. Once egalitarian/public interest claims are taken as a valid reasons to increase the size, scope, and power of the state, there is an incentive to use this rhetoric as a cover for rent-seeking.Second, I think for at least some redistributivist egalitarians, democratic politics is seen as the realm of cooperation, whereas the market is seen as the realm of zero-sum conflict. Thus playing the statecraft game may seem like a better bet for registering the voices of the weak, whereas the marketplace is seen as the realm of the strong. Thus Chomsky the &#8220;anarchist,&#8221; for instance, has advocated an increase in the power of the federal gov&#8217;t and prefers gov&#8217;t agencies to corporations (&#8220;private tyrannies&#8221;) on the grounds that at least gov&#8217;t agencies are open to democratic accountability, while private firms are not. Go figure.</p>
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		<title>By: It looks obvious</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7803</link>
		<dc:creator>It looks obvious</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 13:15:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7803</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;The Domino Effect...&lt;/strong&gt;

  Recently I wrote about the circular logic used by those who embrace greater government involvement in many aspects of our life. I argued that when you allow government involvement for causes you agree with you open the door for all other set of gover...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>The Domino Effect&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>  Recently I wrote about the circular logic used by those who embrace greater government involvement in many aspects of our life. I argued that when you allow government involvement for causes you agree with you open the door for all other set of gover&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Antimeta</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7802</link>
		<dc:creator>Antimeta</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 07:22:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7802</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Blogging as a Tool for Philosophical Discourse: the State of the Art...&lt;/strong&gt;

Next week in Portland, I&#039;ll be on a panel with Jonathan Kvanvig, Gillian Russell, and Brian Weatherson, with the title as above. Since Brian has already said something about what he&#039;ll say, I figured I&#039;ll post a bit as well,......</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Blogging as a Tool for Philosophical Discourse: the State of the Art&#8230;</strong></p>
<p>Next week in Portland, I&#8217;ll be on a panel with Jonathan Kvanvig, Gillian Russell, and Brian Weatherson, with the title as above. Since Brian has already said something about what he&#8217;ll say, I figured I&#8217;ll post a bit as well,&#8230;&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Robert Schwartz</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7801</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Schwartz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 05:47:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7801</guid>
		<description>In the Soviet Union, they were called the Nomenklatura.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the Soviet Union, they were called the Nomenklatura.</p>
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		<title>By: Robert Schwartz</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7811</link>
		<dc:creator>Robert Schwartz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 05:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7811</guid>
		<description>In the Soviet Union, they were called the Nomenklatura.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the Soviet Union, they were called the Nomenklatura.</p>
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		<title>By: BillKorner</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7800</link>
		<dc:creator>BillKorner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 00:25:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7800</guid>
		<description>The idea that all liberals (and at least some non-liberals) are egalitarian is not original to Schmidtz or any of the Cato bloggers.  One of the more comprehensive recent works that explores that idea is Amartya Sen&#039;s &quot;Inequality Reexamined&quot;.  Did anybody cite that?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The idea that all liberals (and at least some non-liberals) are egalitarian is not original to Schmidtz or any of the Cato bloggers.  One of the more comprehensive recent works that explores that idea is Amartya Sen&#8217;s &#8220;Inequality Reexamined&#8221;.  Did anybody cite that?</p>
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		<title>By: BillKorner</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7810</link>
		<dc:creator>BillKorner</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 16 Mar 2006 00:25:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7810</guid>
		<description>The idea that all liberals (and at least some non-liberals) are egalitarian is not original to Schmidtz or any of the Cato bloggers.  One of the more comprehensive recent works that explores that idea is Amartya Sen&#039;s &quot;Inequality Reexamined&quot;.  Did anybody cite that?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The idea that all liberals (and at least some non-liberals) are egalitarian is not original to Schmidtz or any of the Cato bloggers.  One of the more comprehensive recent works that explores that idea is Amartya Sen&#8217;s &#8220;Inequality Reexamined&#8221;.  Did anybody cite that?</p>
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		<title>By: Bartine</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7799</link>
		<dc:creator>Bartine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2006 23:03:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7799</guid>
		<description>... so, &#039;power corrupts&#039;

The minority who control or can gain control of government power ... will do so to further their own self-interest -- at the expense of the majority not in power.

Thus, the egalitarian &amp; democratic status of a society is inversely proportional to the power of its government.  Who knew ??

The old &quot;Iron Law of Oligarchy&quot; says the same thing.

What&#039;s new ??</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8230; so, &#8216;power corrupts&#8217;</p>
<p>The minority who control or can gain control of government power &#8230; will do so to further their own self-interest &#8212; at the expense of the majority not in power.</p>
<p>Thus, the egalitarian &amp; democratic status of a society is inversely proportional to the power of its government.  Who knew ??</p>
<p>The old &#8220;Iron Law of Oligarchy&#8221; says the same thing.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s new ??</p>
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		<title>By: Bartine</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7809</link>
		<dc:creator>Bartine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2006 23:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7809</guid>
		<description>... so, &#039;power corrupts&#039;

The minority who control or can gain control of government power ... will do so to further their own self-interest -- at the expense of the majority not in power.

Thus, the egalitarian &amp; democratic status of a society is inversely proportional to the power of its government.  Who knew ??

The old &quot;Iron Law of Oligarchy&quot; says the same thing.

What&#039;s new ??</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8230; so, &#8216;power corrupts&#8217;</p>
<p>The minority who control or can gain control of government power &#8230; will do so to further their own self-interest &#8212; at the expense of the majority not in power.</p>
<p>Thus, the egalitarian &amp; democratic status of a society is inversely proportional to the power of its government.  Who knew ??</p>
<p>The old &#8220;Iron Law of Oligarchy&#8221; says the same thing.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s new ??</p>
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		<title>By: Will Wilkinson</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7798</link>
		<dc:creator>Will Wilkinson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2006 20:47:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7798</guid>
		<description>Dallas, Palmer, Schmidtz, and I are all libertarian egalitarians. As Schmidtz points out, there are lots of dimensions of equality. And it&#039;s just part of what it means to be a liberal to be egalitarian with respect to power. There are no natural rulers. People ought to be equal with respect to the distribution of legal rights, and those who would give some people special legal rights, such as the right to coerce via the state, carry a very heavy justificatory burden. This is the egalitarian doctrine par excellence. Part of the libertarian argument is that redistributive egalitarianism is an illiberal doctrine, inconsistent with the fundamental liberal equality in power among citizens.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dallas, Palmer, Schmidtz, and I are all libertarian egalitarians. As Schmidtz points out, there are lots of dimensions of equality. And it&#8217;s just part of what it means to be a liberal to be egalitarian with respect to power. There are no natural rulers. People ought to be equal with respect to the distribution of legal rights, and those who would give some people special legal rights, such as the right to coerce via the state, carry a very heavy justificatory burden. This is the egalitarian doctrine par excellence. Part of the libertarian argument is that redistributive egalitarianism is an illiberal doctrine, inconsistent with the fundamental liberal equality in power among citizens.</p>
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		<title>By: Will Wilkinson</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7808</link>
		<dc:creator>Will Wilkinson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2006 20:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7808</guid>
		<description>Dallas, Palmer, Schmidtz, and I are all libertarian egalitarians. As Schmidtz points out, there are lots of dimensions of equality. And it&#039;s just part of what it means to be a liberal to be egalitarian with respect to power. There are no natural rulers. People ought to be equal with respect to the distribution of legal rights, and those who would give some people special legal rights, such as the right to coerce via the state, carry a very heavy justificatory burden. This is the egalitarian doctrine par excellence. Part of the libertarian argument is that redistributive egalitarianism is an illiberal doctrine, inconsistent with the fundamental liberal equality in power among citizens.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dallas, Palmer, Schmidtz, and I are all libertarian egalitarians. As Schmidtz points out, there are lots of dimensions of equality. And it&#8217;s just part of what it means to be a liberal to be egalitarian with respect to power. There are no natural rulers. People ought to be equal with respect to the distribution of legal rights, and those who would give some people special legal rights, such as the right to coerce via the state, carry a very heavy justificatory burden. This is the egalitarian doctrine par excellence. Part of the libertarian argument is that redistributive egalitarianism is an illiberal doctrine, inconsistent with the fundamental liberal equality in power among citizens.</p>
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		<title>By: Dallas</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7797</link>
		<dc:creator>Dallas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2006 20:33:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7797</guid>
		<description>Will,

I am a little confused on who you&#039;re referring to when you say non-libertarian egalitarians. Are there libertarian egalitarians? Who are they?

In the Cato Unbound discussion, Schmidtz didn&#039;t seem to be an egalitarian--neither did Singer or Palmer.

Do you have any libertarian egalitarians in mind?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Will,</p>
<p>I am a little confused on who you&#8217;re referring to when you say non-libertarian egalitarians. Are there libertarian egalitarians? Who are they?</p>
<p>In the Cato Unbound discussion, Schmidtz didn&#8217;t seem to be an egalitarian&#8211;neither did Singer or Palmer.</p>
<p>Do you have any libertarian egalitarians in mind?</p>
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		<title>By: Dallas</title>
		<link>http://willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7807</link>
		<dc:creator>Dallas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Mar 2006 20:33:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.willwilkinson.net/flybottle/2006/03/15/putting-more-on-the-table-brings-people-with-more-to-the-table/#comment-7807</guid>
		<description>Will,

I am a little confused on who you&#039;re referring to when you say non-libertarian egalitarians. Are there libertarian egalitarians? Who are they?

In the Cato Unbound discussion, Schmidtz didn&#039;t seem to be an egalitarian--neither did Singer or Palmer.

Do you have any libertarian egalitarians in mind?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Will,</p>
<p>I am a little confused on who you&#8217;re referring to when you say non-libertarian egalitarians. Are there libertarian egalitarians? Who are they?</p>
<p>In the Cato Unbound discussion, Schmidtz didn&#8217;t seem to be an egalitarian&#8211;neither did Singer or Palmer.</p>
<p>Do you have any libertarian egalitarians in mind?</p>
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